Nail Polish

Nail polish is a cosmetic product applied to fingernails or toenails to color and protect the nail plates. It has evolved significantly over the centuries from its origins in ancient China where natural substances like beeswax, egg whites, gelatin, and vegetable dyes were used. Modern nail polish is primarily made from nitrocellulose dissolved in a solvent and is available in a wide array of colors and finishes, including matte, glossy, and glitter.

The scent of nail polish is typically characterized by its strong, sharp, and often pungent aroma, primarily derived from the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) used in its formulation. Key ingredients contributing to its distinctive scent include solvents such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, which have fruity, sweet odors, and toluene, which has a paint-thinner-like smell. Some modern formulations aim to reduce the harshness of this scent by substituting less odorous solvents and incorporating scented oils that can give the polish a more pleasant fragrance, such as floral, citrus, or even vanilla notes, after the initial application odor dissipates. Regardless, the scent is still strong and unmistakable, often lingering during and immediately after application until the solvents evaporate completely.