Iris pallida, commonly known as Italian iris, is a strikingly elegant species of iris prized for its ornamental value and aromatic qualities. Originating from regions of Croatia and Italy, Iris pallida is distinguishable by its pale lavender-blue flowers, though some varieties may also display a deeper violet hue. The plant typically features tall, sword-like leaves that are a striking grey-green color, often with a distinctive metallic sheen. It typically reaches about 50-80 cm in height and blooms in late spring to early summer.
One of the most celebrated aspects of Iris pallida is its scent profile. Known for its rich, floral fragrance, the scent of Iris pallida is soft yet distinctly noticeable. The perfume is often described as sweet and powdery with subtle woody undertones, reminiscent of violets. This makes it highly valued in the perfume industry, particularly for the extraction of orris root, which is derived from the rhizomes of the plant after a lengthy drying process.
Orris root from Iris pallida is a key ingredient in many luxury fragrances, contributing powdery, slightly woody and violet-like undertones that add depth and complexity to scents. This iris species not only enhances gardens with its beauty but also continues to be a cornerstone in the world of high-end perfumery.
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