Brazilian rosewood, scientifically known as *Dalbergia nigra*, is a highly valued wood species native to Brazil's Atlantic Forest. Distinct for its lustrous, richly hued heartwood which ranges from dark chocolate brown to a purplish-black, often with contrasting darker streaks, its fine grain and excellent polishability make it a favorite for luxury furniture, musical instruments, and decorative pieces.
The scent profile of Brazilian rosewood is particularly notable and beloved in perfumery and aromatherapy. It emits a sweet, woody fragrance with floral and fruity undertones, often described as having hints of rose, citrus, and spices. This complex aroma is due to the presence of natural oils within the wood, which include linalool—a compound also found in many essential oils that contributes to a soothing, calming effect. Brazilian rosewood’s unique and pleasant scent not only enhances its own aesthetic value but also makes it a desirable component in the formulation of luxury scents and skincare products. However, due to heavy exploitation and its consequential endangered status, true Brazilian rosewood is now rarely used, with more sustainable alternatives or synthetic reproductions often employed instead.