Bergamot absolute is extracted from the rind of the bergamot orange fruit, primarily grown in the Calabria region of Southern Italy. The extraction process involves cold pressing the rinds or using a solvent extraction method, which results in a highly concentrated, intensely aromatic oil.
The scent profile of bergamot absolute is complex and multifaceted. It features a fresh, citrusy top note that is brighter and more sophisticated than the typical sourness associated with citrus. Its aroma is a harmonious blend of sweet and spicy, with delicate floral and slightly bitter undertones. This makes it a popular component in the perfume and aromatherapy industries.
Bergamot’s unique fragrance is often described as clean and refreshing, evoking the freshness of crisp citrus with a sophisticated, slightly woody nuance. It is a common top note in many perfumes, particularly in colognes and fresh, aromatic fragrance families. Bergamot absolute pairs well with a variety of other scents, including lavender, jasmine, and sandalwood, providing a lifting effect that enhances the overall composition of the scent.
Its versatile scent profile makes bergamot absolute not only indispensable in perfumery but also popular in flavored teas like Earl Grey, and in culinary uses where a distinct citrus flavor is desired.